SOLUTIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE ANNUAL LAND USE PLAN: A STUDY IN UONG BI CITY, QUANG NINH PROVINCE

Abstract

The paper aims to evaluate the results and propose solutions for effectively implementing the annual land use plan (LUP) in Uong Bi city, Quang Ninh province. The methods used were: data collection; Likert scale assessment, time-based assessment and land use indicators. In the period 2021 - 2024, the LUP is often approved later than legal regulations. 61.17% of land use indicators were implemented at a very good level ([d] < 10%); 14.56% of indicators were implemented at a good level ([d] = 10 - < 20%); 11.65% of indicators were implemented at an average level [d] = 20 - < 30%; 2.91% of indicators were implemented at a poor level ([d] = 30 - < 40%) and 9.71% of indicators were implemented at a very poor level [d] > 40%). The total number of projects according to the approved land use plan was 493; of which, the rate of completed projects was only 12.37%; the rate of projects transferred to the following year was up to 70.59% and the rate of canceled projects was 17.04%. Civil servants rated 4 out of 10 criteria at a very good level, 6 out of 10 criteria at a good level. To effectively implement the land use plan, it is necessary to implement the following groups of solutions: Increase information transparency and publicity; improve management and operation capacity to implement the land use plan; strengthen inter-sectoral and inter-level coordination; promote community participation; diversify financial resources for the land use plan.